In my systematic theology reading, in the chapter on Christโs deity, thereโs a section that breaks down this view called kenosis theory or kenotic theology and why it should be rejected.
Hereโs the theory:
The kenosis theory holds that Christ gave up some of his divine attributes while he was on earth as a man.
A good portion of the breakdown happens in Philippians. Phil. 2:7 when Paul wrote that Jesus โemptied himself,โ the meaning got lost in some translations. While some took this as emptying himself of divine attributes, โno recognized teacher in the first 1,800 years of church history, including those who were native speakers of Greek,โ thought this.
Jesus humbled himself at the cross and took on a lowly position, taking a sinnerโs place and died for all.
It is important to realize that the major force persuading people to accept kenotic theory was not that they had discovered a better understanding of Philippians 2:7 or any other passage of the New Testament but rather the increasing discomfort people were feeling with the formulations of the doctrine of Christ in historic, classical orthodoxy. It just seemed too incredible for modern rational and “scientific” people to believe that Jesus Christ could be truly human and fully, absolutely God at the same time. The kenosis theory began to sound more and more like an acceptable way to say that (in some sense) Jesus was God, but a kind of God who had for a time given up some of his Godlike qualities, those that were most difficult for people to accept in the modern world.
Later on, Grudem says that admitting we donโt or cannot understand is an appropriate level of humility, similar to admitting when youโre wrong. If we ever say that something is just not possible would be to exhibit intellectual arrogance instead.
I canโt think of anything at the moment personally, but how might we be accepting a theory or a belief based on comfort and our lack of understanding rather than our faith? Could our comfort and level of understanding be preventing us from reaching our faith potential?
Is it easier to accept what โfitsโ and โmakes senseโ over something that requires genuine faith?
Faith doesnโt always make sense. God works in ways we donโt understand. We have to accept a lot of things that arenโt humanly possible because God operates outside of our capabilities to show us who He is.
Encouragement for today:
- If youโve accepted a false theory, itโs not too late to alter your thinking and seek further understanding from His Word.
- God is the same even if our theories change and grow over time. Itโs up to us to seek Him first and not lean on our own understanding.
- Our faith is something beautiful – not something seen with the eyes, but something experienced. You have access every day.
I pray you have a fantastic week!
Quotes from: Wayne Grudemโs Systematic Theology, 2nd edition.
